RegulationVerifiedRussian Federation

Russia Presidential Decree No. 490 approving the National AI Strategy

Presidential Decree No. 490 of 10 October 2019 approved Russia’s National Strategy for the Development of Artificial Intelligence through 2030 and entered into force on signature.

The decree establishes an executive strategy for AI development, public implementation and coordination through 2030. It is not a comprehensive AI statute or a general private-sector licensing regime.

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Risk classification summary
The decree does not establish an AI risk-classification system; it approves a national development strategy.
Requirements summary
The decree approves the National Strategy for the Development of Artificial Intelligence through 2030 and directs its implementation through public strategic planning.
Affected entities
Federal public authorities and participants in the strategy’s implementation framework; it does not impose a general private-sector AI compliance regime.
Enforcement summary
Implementation is administrative under presidential and government coordination; the decree creates no standalone general AI sanctions regime.

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